#Computer science word vs word vim how to
In this article at OpenGenus, we have learned how to split VIM into multiple windows both vertically and horizontally, switch between them, change their sizes according to our needs and close open windows. Splitting screens allows us to operate on a file more effectively, we can make changes to different parts of the same file simultaneously, especially for programmers. To save the changes we need to write the changes by executing the command: :wqall Note that the above does not save the changes made. To close all windows we can quit vim by writing: :qall If we want to close all windows except the current window we write: :only We can also close the current window by using the shortcut, CTRL + w + c. The above command closes the current window we are on. To close the current window we write: :close We can equalize screens divided horizontally or vertically by pressing CTRL+w followed by '=' sign. On the other hand, if we split the screen horizontally, we can either increase or decrease the height of either screen by pressing CTRL+w followed by Shift+'+' to increase the current pane or Shift+'-' to decrease the height of the current pane. CTRL + w + down arrow key - move down the windows.Īpart from splitting VIM windows, we can also change the sizes of different screens depending on our needs.įor example, if we split the screen vertically we can increase the left or right pane by pressing CTRL+w followed by Shift + > or and to Increase the size of the right pane, we press CTRL+w, Shift+CTRL + w + up arrow key - move up the windows.CTRL + w + right arrow key - to switch to the right windows.CTRL + w + left arrow key - to switch to the left windows.We can also switch between the windows using the arrows keys. Notice that l, h, k and j are the same keys we use to traverse a file with VIM. CTRL + w + h - to switch to the right windows.CTRL + w + l - to switch to the left windows.CTRL + w + w - to switch between the currently open windows.To switch between the windows, we use the following shortcuts: We discuss shortcuts used to switch between split windows in VIM. Now we will have a screen that is vertically split between two files. For example, to open a file, file1.txt into a new window we write: :split file1.txt
![computer science word vs word vim computer science word vs word vim](https://i.pinimg.com/originals/d1/5e/ca/d15eca903134a918a229c895e904eb92.jpg)
We can close one by using the :q command to quit.įurthermore, we can open a file into a newly split window by passing the file as an argument. The above command splits the currently open window into two, the upper and the lower windows. We can also split vim windows horizontally by executing the command while in an open file in VIM: :split For example to open three files, file1.txt, file2.txt and file3.txt we write: vim -o file1.txt file2.txt file3.txt We can also split vim screens by opening multiple files using the -o option. On the other hand, to split vim horizontally, we use the same method, except in this case instead of pressing v after CTRL+w we press s. Now we will have a screen that is vertically split between two files, file1.txt and file2.txt. For example, to open a file, file2.txt into a new window we write: :vsplit file2.txt
![computer science word vs word vim computer science word vs word vim](https://i.pinimg.com/originals/0d/59/75/0d5975d487bc1aa3ca384311835c2ad4.png)
The above command splits the currently open window into two, We can close one by using the :q command to quit.įurthermore, we can open a file into a newly split window by passing the file name as an argument. In this example, we open three files in three different vim windows.Īnother way to split vim windows vertically is to execute the command while in an open file in VIM: :vsplit This moves the cursor to the left or right side depending on what we want.Īnother way to split multiple files between multiple windows is to execute the following command: vim -O file1.txt file2.txt file3.txt To switch between screens we use CTRL+w followed by either r or l for right or left respectively. We activate this mode by pressing the escape key. For this to work we must be in normal mode. To split the screen into two sides vertically, we press CTRL+w + v.
![computer science word vs word vim computer science word vs word vim](https://i.pinimg.com/736x/4f/6b/57/4f6b57e2a41a53080934ee23812f95b8.jpg)
In this article at OpenGenus, we discuss how to split VIM into multiple windows both vertically and horizontally, switch between them, change their sizes according to our needs and close open windows. With VIM's shortcuts and capabilities we can handle everything from the keyboard. It is highly configurable and programmable, that is, we can configure it to suit our own specific needs.Įfficiency is a very important part of development and switching between mouse and keyboard every time we want to open files, edit them, switch between them, move cursors, etc becomes a time-consuming task. We can use it to edit simple files or even manage multiple files at once very easily using built-in commands. VIM is a powerful lightweight text editor that comes pre-installed in Linux systems. In this article, we learn how to split VIM screens, switch between them, change sizes and close them. VIM is a powerful, lightweight open-source text editor.